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What will a 12,000 watt generator run

Individually, all 25 of the 25 common home loads can run on a 12,000 watt generator. Starting watts of about 15,000 decide if a pump or an air conditioner can start.

25 of 25home loads it runs alone
15,000 Wstarting watts, a typical portable's 125% surge
Well pump, 1 hpbiggest motor it starts
0.92 galgasoline an hour at half load

What a 12,000 watt generator runs

LoadRunningStartingVerdict
Refrigerator400 W1,200 Wruns
Chest or upright freezer500 W1,000 Wruns
Sump pump, 1/3 hp800 W1,600 Wruns
Sump pump, 1/2 hp1,050 W2,150 Wruns
Well pump, 1/2 hp1,000 W2,000 Wruns
Well pump, 1 hp2,000 W4,000 Wruns
Window AC, 5,000 BTU600 W1,200 Wruns
Window AC, 10,000 BTU1,200 W2,400 Wruns
Electric water heater4,500 Wno surgeruns
Electric dryer6,000 Wno surgeruns
Electric range, one burner2,400 Wno surgeruns
Dishwasher2,400 Wno surgeruns
Microwave1,200 Wno surgeruns
Washing machine1,000 W2,300 Wruns
Space heater1,500 Wno surgeruns
TV, 32 to 55 in400 Wno surgeruns
LED lights, 10 bulbs150 Wno surgeruns
Ceiling fan75 Wno surgeruns
Window fan200 Wno surgeruns
CPAP, no heated humidifier60 Wno surgeruns
CPAP with heated humidifier120 Wno surgeruns
Internet router and modem20 Wno surgeruns
Home security system40 Wno surgeruns
Phone and laptop chargers100 Wno surgeruns
EV charger, Level 2, 32 A7,680 Wno surgeruns

Running watts within 12,000 W and a start within 15,000 W mean a load runs; "tight" means above 9,600 W running. Look at your own model's label to find its starting watts. In Champion's published chart, each wattage sits at the top of the range. The appliance wattage chart lists more loads.

Running loads together

TogetherRunningPeak at startVerdict
Fridge, freezer, lights, router, TV1,470 W2,270 Wruns
Fridge, 1/2 hp sump pump, lights, router1,620 W2,720 Wruns
Fridge, 1 hp well pump, microwave, lights3,750 W5,750 Wruns
Fridge, window AC 10,000 BTU, lights, TV2,150 W3,350 Wruns
Fridge, space heater, microwave, lights3,250 W4,050 Wruns

As each motor starts in turn, the running watts add up, and only the biggest starting wattage is added on top of the total.

Gasoline use each hour

0.92 galan hour at half load, about $3.93
1.73 galan hour at full load, about $7.39
9 hon a typical 8 gal tank at half load

For gasoline, the EIA US average is $4.269 a gallon. At 20 ft from the house, operate any portable generator outdoors. Use either an interlock kit or a transfer switch for the connection. A dryer outlet must never be used.

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